Tuesday, April 8, 2014

Special Test Receiving Special Attention

The Functional Movement Screen (FMS) is typically used in athletic population as a pre-participation screening tool.

It is comprised of seven individual tests of functional movements that are rated from 0 – 3 by an examiner.

The score of 0 is given if pain occurs.
The score of 1 is given if the subject is not able to perform the movement.
The score of 2 is given if the subject is able to complete the movement but compensates in some way. 
The score of 3 is given if the subject performs the movement correctly.

The individual scores for each movement are combined into a final score out of 21 points, which is thought to predict injury risk.

Researchers working with the test have suggested that scores ≤ 14 points predict individuals who are at a greater risk of injury than those with a score that is > 14 points.

They have also found that:
  1. Most untrained people are above the 14 point injury risk cut off in the functional movement screen. 
  2. Exercise of any kind seems to improve the functional movement screen score regardless of the type of exercise. 
  3. Higher body mass index scores correlate with lower functional movement screen scores. 
Special tests like the functional movement screen are important to document our progress and G-code reporting so we can be paid for our work.

Sadly, none of these tests reveal what we can do to get our patients better.

For a review of the literature surround this special test